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Small scale meteorological environment monitoring station in agricultural fields

 2025-01-10     29

A small-scale agricultural meteorological station is a crop meteorological detection instrument designed specifically for monitoring the growth environment and disaster warning of crops. The small-scale meteorological station can measure multiple agricultural meteorological elements such as wind speed, wind direction, environmental temperature, environmental humidity, atmospheric pressure, rainfall, etc. It is an important tool for modern agriculture to seek benefits and avoid harm, improve the quality and yield of agricultural products, and has significant importance in ensuring agricultural production. Below is a brief introduction to the application areas of small weather stations.

At present, agricultural meteorological testing is required in many fields of agriculture. Therefore, small agricultural meteorological stations, as professional meteorological testing instruments, have a wide range of applications and are widely used in meteorology and agriculture to detect the impact of meteorological changes on crops and scientifically manage farmland planting. Small meteorological stations are specialized equipment for agricultural bureaus, Chinese Academy of Sciences, soil and fertilizer stations, and higher education institutions, suitable for standard farmland, water-saving irrigation projects, etc. The application of this instrument has effectively improved the technological level of modern agriculture, provided timely and accurate meteorological services for the development of modern agriculture, and helped modern agriculture reach a new level.

Summarizing the types and characteristics of agricultural meteorological disasters, it can be seen that the common meteorological disasters in agriculture currently include those caused by abnormal water factors, such as drought, floods, waterlogging, hail, and continuous rainy weather; Disasters caused by temperature: low temperature damage, frost damage, snow disaster, high temperature damage; There are also wind disasters, dry and hot winds, etc. By using small meteorological stations to strengthen monitoring of meteorological factors such as moisture, temperature, wind direction and speed, relevant meteorological conditions and indicators of species growth and development can be identified, providing a basis for agricultural meteorological forecasting, intelligence, and crop climate evaluation, and taking timely measures to promote agricultural development.

The farmland microclimate monitoring system is an advanced agricultural production facility that integrates advanced agricultural technology and computer automatic control technology. It is the material basis for the transformation of modern agricultural technology into industry. It can monitor the climate and soil environmental factors of farmland environment online, combine crop physiological and ecological characteristics, accurately grasp irrigation timing and amount, reduce ineffective irrigation, and save agricultural water.

Functional features:

1. Establish an agricultural disaster warning system to reduce agricultural disaster losses

Real time monitoring of on-site environmental data in farmland. When the farmland environment reaches the set warning value, computer software can play prompt voice and send warning messages to administrators to remind them to take corresponding measures to reduce agricultural disaster losses.

2. Realize precision agriculture management mode

Online monitoring of climate factors and soil physicochemical properties in agricultural production environment, combined with the physiological and ecological characteristics of crops, to accurately grasp the timing and amount of fertilizer application; And the timing and amount of irrigation. Reduce fertilizer application to avoid environmental pollution; Reduce ineffective irrigation and save agricultural water.

3. Realize agricultural automation management

Adopting a farmland microclimate monitoring system to achieve intelligent automated irrigation and remote management mode, reducing the number of management personnel and labor intensity, solving the problem of continuous shortage of agricultural labor, and reducing operating costs.

4. Easy to expand and increase capacity, simple to operate

If users need to increase their scale, they only need to purchase hardware products on the basis of the old system, power on, and log in to the updated webpage to achieve synchronized device updates. The device installation is simple and convenient, maintenance and upgrading are easy, and it is easy to deploy. At the same time, the corresponding software platform adopts a foolproof operation, and ordinary farmers can operate it independently

5. Multiple ways to query and browse data

The system adopts today's advanced WEB browsing technology. In addition to on-site and remote server side query data, it can also log in to the mobile phone's WeChat official account or WEB browsing terminal to query data anytime and anywhere, regardless of the location restrictions

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